Tick bites are not only annoying, but they can be extremely dangerous. These tiny parasites feed on blood and, in doing so, can transmit serious diseases, such as Lyme disease, caused by the bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi.

This illness can start with flu-like symptoms, but if not treated early, it can severely affect the nervous system, muscles, and even the heart. Therefore, it is essential to take preventive measures, especially if you frequent rural areas or areas with a lot of vegetation.

How to avoid tick bites when you go out into the field

During spring and summer, with increased rainfall and vegetation in the countryside, ticks proliferate. They hide easily in the underside of leaves and shrubs, waiting for an animal or person to pass through to attach themselves to the skin. The worst thing is that when they bite, they release an anesthetic substance that makes you feel nothing at the moment. Therefore, it is important to take extreme care from minute one.

Appropriate attire

One of the most common mistakes is choosing inappropriate clothing for a field trip. Although the heat invites you to wear light clothing, it is key:

• Wear dark clothing, as light colors seem to attract these parasites more.
• Wear long sleeves and long pants, even if it is not the most comfortable.
• Tuck pants into socks or socks, a simple but effective barrier to prevent ticks from crawling up your legs.
• Avoid loose clothing, as it facilitates access to the skin.

Natural repellents

There are homemade products that can help you keep ticks away without resorting to harsh chemicals:

• Apple cider vinegar: Mix equal parts vinegar and water in a spray bottle and apply it to clothing before you go out. In addition to repelling ticks, it also acts against mosquitoes.
• Essential oils: Eucalyptus, citronella, or tea tree oil, diluted in water or carrier oil, work as effective repellents.
• Alternative applications: Some people apply antiparasitic products for veterinary use on a one-off basis, such as fipronil, although this should be done with extreme caution and under personal responsibility.

Post-walk check-up

One of the most important practices when returning home is to carefully check your body, even if you don’t notice bites:

• Areas to check more carefully: behind the knees, armpits, groin, neck and back.
• Clothing: Take it out immediately and wash it in hot water.
• Pets: Check the fur of your dogs or cats, especially if they also accompanied you to the field.

Extra tips to stay protected

• Keep grass and shrubs short if you live near rural areas.
• Don’t sit directly on the grass or near dense bushes.
• Use dark blankets or plastic if you’re going to picnic.
• Ask your vet about safe products to use on pets that frequent areas with ticks.

If you have any questions about this topic, watch the following video made by VETERINARIA GRATIS:

Prevention is the best defense. With these simple yet effective tips, you can enjoy the outdoors without worrying about hidden dangers in the vegetation.